Colombia has a diverse geography and a rich cultural history. It borders five countries, each of which contributes to the diversity and complexity of its borders.

To the north, it shares a border with Panama, a country that connects South America with Central America. It is notable not only for its geopolitical importance, but also for the famous Darién Gap, a region of dense, swampy jungle that is one of the few places in the world where the Pan-American Highway is interrupted.

To the east, Colombia borders Venezuela and Brazil. The border with Venezuela is extensive and crosses various regions, from the Andes mountains to the Orinoco plains. It has been historically significant due to the cultural and economic ties between both countries, although in recent years it has also been a point of political and migratory tension.

The border with Brazil, on the other hand, is less populated and is largely located in the Amazon region, one of the most biodiverse areas on the planet. This region is crucial for environmental conservation and is home to numerous indigenous communities.

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To the south, Colombia borders Peru and Ecuador. The border with Peru is located in the Amazon region and is one of the least accessible, which has allowed the preservation of vast areas of rainforest.

The border with Ecuador is more accessible and has been an important corridor for trade and migration. Both countries share a common history as part of the ancient Inca Empire and, later, as members of Gran Colombia, a federation that existed briefly in the 19th century.

The country that is west of Colombia, but does not belong to America

Looking beyond Colombia’s immediate borders and across the great Pacific Ocean lies Japan, an island country in East Asia.

Japan is one of the countries closest to Colombia to the west that does not belong to the American continent. This relative proximity, although separated by thousands of kilometers of ocean, has allowed cultural and economic exchanges between both countries.


Japan is known for its advanced technology and iconic landscapes –

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Japan is known for its rich history, advanced technology, and unique culture. It is an archipelago made up of four main islands: Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku, as well as numerous smaller islands. The capital, Tokyo, is one of the largest and most dynamic cities in the world.

Japan has been a leader in various industries, from automotive to electronics, and its global influence is great.

The shortest distance in a straight line between Colombia and Japan is approximately 14,370 kilometers, but it may vary slightly depending on the specific point of departure and arrival within each country. In general, it is a considerable distance that crosses the Pacific Ocean.

Source: https://www.noticiascaracol.com/mundo/cual-es-el-pais-que-esta-al-occidente-de-colombia-pero-no-es-de-america-famosa-isla-so35

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