In a small corner of South America there is a country that offers travelers the opportunity to explore four unique natural regions In a single destination. This is Ecuador, better known as the country of “the 4 worlds”, which houses great geographical, ecological and cultural diversity.
According to the Ecuador Foreign Ministry, “It is one of the countries with the greatest diversity of flora and fauna on the planet. Its 4 natural regions: Costa, Sierra, Amazonia and Galapagos allow tourists to enjoy wonderful landscapes and beaches,” reads the publication of the entity. And despite being one of the smallest countries in South America, Ecuador It is a top -level tourist destination, thanks to its biodiversity.
(Also read: In Colombia there is a town known as the “world capital of La Guayaba)
The Ecuadorian coast
The Ecuadorian coast is famous for its warm climate and extensive beaches, which are ideal for those who seek relaxation and aquatic adventures. These pass the Pacific Ocean Waters, That is why it is a region rich in marine biodiversity, with mangrove areas, estuaries and a wide variety of marine species that make it one of the preferred destinations for ecotourism.
Guayaquil, The largest and main port of the country is a vital economic and cultural center. In its surroundings, destinations such as Salinas, Montañita and Manta are considered the best beaches and have typical gastronomy based on fresh seafood. For example, the ceviche and the onbollado are two of the most representative dishes in this region.
The Andean Sierra in Ecuador
The Andean Sierra in Ecuador It is a region dominated by mountains, volcanoes and fertile valleys. This mountain chain is home to some of the most famous summits in Ecuador, such as the Cotopaxi and Chimborazo, Two active volcanoes that are the dream of mountaineers and adventurers.
Here you can visit Quito which is the Ecuadorian capital; This is recognized for its well -preserved historical center, declared a World Heritage Site by the UNESCO. In the vicinity of Quito, the Otavalo market is one of the most famous in the region, since tourists can buy handmade crafts by indigenous communities.
The Amazon region in Ecuador
The Amazon region of Ecuador, Also known as the East, it is a vast territory of tropical jungles and rivers. It is the home of numerous species of flora and fauna, some of which are not found anywhere else on the planet. In the area there are indigenous communities that continue to live in nature.
In the Amazon region of Ecuador there are ecotourism plans to have an approach to nature, exploring rivers, observing wildlife and learning about customs.
Galapagos Islands in Ecuador
Las Galapagos Islands It is a volcanic archipelago located about a thousand kilometers from the Ecuadorian coast. This is one of the preferred destinations for tourists because it is a natural paradise and is famous for its unique biodiversity. The islands house endemic species such as giant turtles, blue -legged piqueros and sea iguanas, which are not found anywhere else in the world.
Thanks to their geographical isolation, the Galapagos They have been an environmental conservation model, and its ecosystem remains one of the most protected on the planet. Tourists visiting the islands can enjoy activities such as snorkeling, hiking and fauna sighting in their natural habitat.
How to get from Colombia to Ecuador
The fastest and comfortable option is to fly from the JosĂ© MarĂa CĂłrdova International Airport (MDE) in MedellĂn Towards the JosĂ© JoaquĂn de Olmedo International Airport (GyE) in Guayaquil. The flight lasts approximately 4 hours and 41 minutes. It can also fly from Bogotá to Guayaquil, which takes a little more time, with flights of approximately 4 hours and 57 minutes.
Traveling by car is an excellent alternative. The distance between Bogotá and Guayaquil It is about 1,493 kilometers, which is a trip of approximately 22 hours and 1 minute. You can also enter the border of Ipiales and Tulcán
Source: https://www.noticiascaracol.com/mundo/el-pais-conocido-como-los-4-mundos-queda-cerca-de-colombia-tiene-selva-isla-costa-y-sierra-so35